Written by Econintersect
Early Bird Headlines 02 April 2017
Econintersect: Here are some of the headlines we found to help you start your day. For more headlines see our afternoon feature for GEI members, What We Read Today, which has many more headlines and a number of article discussions to keep you abreast of what we have found interesting.
Global
How Conflict Drives Hunger (Council on Foreign Relations)
The United Nations has said that close to twenty million people in Nigeria, Somalia, South Sudan, and Yemen are at risk of starving to death. The food crises in all four of these countries are due, at least in part, to ongoing conflicts there, says Arif Husain, chief economist at the World Food Program (WFP), a UN agency. Without an end to the fighting, international aid can do little more than provide “Band-Aids,” he says. “In most of these areas, if there is peace, and people have seeds, tools, and agricultural inputs, they can go back – they can restart.”
U.S.
Small hand of government: Trump’s aim to shrink the state pleases conservatives (The Guardian) Donald Trump may not look like a conservative, act like a conservative or sound like a conservative, but he has been governing like one. Many Republican activists are satisfied with the first 70 days of his administration. In conversations with such figures this week, issues such as Trump’s controversial travel bans or the resignation of national security adviser Michael Flynn did not come up. Instead, optimism centered around efforts to roll back Obama-era regulations and the nomination of Neil Gorsuch to fill the vacant supreme court seat. Grover Norquist, a long-time and vocal activist, leader of Americans for Tax Reform, said:
“On the deregulatory front he’s been phenomenal.” [Trump’s picks to staff his administration, Norquist said, were] “all people who understand the costs of the regulatory burden and are committed to ruling back the over-regulations of both George W Bush and Obama”.
Flynn did not disclose income from Russian companies: White House (Reuters) Michael Flynn, President Donald Trump’s former national security adviser, failed to disclose payments from a Russian television network and a second firm linked to Russia in a February financial disclosure form, according to documents released by the White House on Saturday. In a financial disclosure form signed by Flynn on March 31, the former White House official listed speaking engagements to Russian entities, including the Kremlin-funded RT TV and Volga-Dnepr Airlines. The form does not say how much Flynn was paid but the speeches are in a section titled “sources of compensation exceeding $5,000 in a year“.
The speeches were not included in a form that Flynn signed electronically on February 11, which the White House also released on Saturday.
The discrepancy on reporting income linked to Russia could add to Flynn’s legal woes. The retired general, who was forced to resign after only 24 days, is under scrutiny for his contacts with Russian officials in a wider investigation into Russian meddling in the 2016 U.S. presidential election.
‘Bro, I’m Going Rogue’: The Wall Street Informant Who Double-Crossed the FBI (Bloomberg) This is a very interesting story about the fringe in the stock brokerage world. Another story to rival “The Wolf of Wall Street“.
Judge rejects Trump defense against claim he incited violence at rally (The Guardian) A federal judge has rejected President Donald Trump’s free speech defense in a lawsuit in which he is accused of inciting violence against protesters during his campaign. Trump’s lawyers sought to dismiss the lawsuit by three protesters who say they were roughed up by Trump supporters at a March 2016 campaign rally in Louisville.
UK
‘Explosion’ of wet wipes found near rivers (Sky News) Hat tip to Marvin Clark. A huge increase in the number of wet wipes being flushed down the toilet is having a major impact on rivers and marine life in the UK. Conservationists have warned of an “explosion” in the number of non-biodegradable wet wipes which end up on river banks or make their way into our seas and oceans. Debbie Leach from environmental group Thames 21 is behind a campaign which it is hoped will raise public awareness.
Germany
Germany criticizes Trump orders on trade deficits, import duty evasion (Reuters) U.S. President Donald Trump’s executive orders on trade deficits and import duty evasion are a sign that Washington plans to move away from free trade and international agreements, German Economy Minister Brigitte Zypries said on Saturday. Trump instructed his administration on Friday to study the causes of U.S. trade deficits and clamp down on countries that abuse trade rules in two executive orders he said would open a new chapter for U.S. workers and businesses. Zypries said that while the executive orders were initially only reviews:
“… they show, however, that the U.S. obviously wants to move away from free trade and trade agreements. … We must seek constructive dialogue and explain that the reasons for the U.S. trade deficit are not just abroad,”
Turkey
The hero worship propelling ErdoÄŸan to absolute power in Turkey (The Guardian) Turkey votes on constitutional amendments 16 April. The liklihood of decisive approval of the changes is high because of a wave of popularity for president Recep Tayyip Erdogan.
Opponents say the constitutional changes, which would allow ErdoÄŸan to rule until 2029 and consolidate power in his office, would lead to one-man rule with little oversight by a friendly parliament and a judiciary that would be appointed by him and the ruling party.
But supporters of the yes campaign argue there are enough checks and balances in the amendments, which will revise a constitution imposed under military rule in 1982. They say it will end the fractious politics of coalition governments that have plunged Turkey into recession in the past, and end a longstanding uncertainty in executive authority that has deadlocked administrations.
Iraq
Islamic State deputy Ayad al-Jumaili killed in airstrike, Iraq says (Sky News) Hat tip to Marvin Clark. The deputy leader of Islamic State has been killed in an airstrike, Iraqi State TV has reported. Ayad al-Jumaili, who is believed to have been Islamic State leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi’s second-in-command, was killed on Saturday, the TV channel reported. Jumaili was killed with other Islamic State commanders in a strike carried out by the Iraqi air force in the region of al-Qaim, near the border with Syria, the channel said, citing Iraqi military intelligence.
China
Donald Trump’s dangerous China illusions (Boston Globe)
Today’s China offers a rude awakening for Americans who believe that the United States and the United States alone should dominate world power. Donald Trump seems to count himself among these neoconservatives, and China is their deepest phobia today. Trump is following a game plan that has characterized US “grand strategy” against major rivals dating back to World War II. Each time America has had a rival for global leadership, the United States has aimed to cut the rival down to size and to subordinate it to US power. For a while it worked, at least to a point.
More recently, it has failed badly. And with China, any attempt to pursue such a course will fail disastrously for the United States, not to mention the world.
Colombia
Colombia landslide leaves more than 250 dead in Putumayo province (The Guardian) The death toll keeps rising after severe flooding in southern Colombia near the border with Equador.
Mexico
Fact Checking Trump’s “Alternative Facts” About Mexico (Council on Foreign Relations)
Although serial fabrication is currently popular in the White House, we believe facts matter. This is pertinent when examining President Donald Trump’s statements on Mexico. Trump’s many mischaracterizations threaten $500 billion in annual trade, U.S.-Mexico relations, and America’s national interests.
The United States has a vital national interest in continuing to avoid hostile or failed states on its borders. A prolonged crisis with Mexico – not least because of effects on ordinary Americans and U.S. domestic politics – would inevitably divert the administration’s time, attention, and resources away from other U.S. core national interests – including working with allies to contain China’s hegemonic ambitions in Asia and Russia’s neo-imperial policies in Europe, as well as to successfully combat international terrorism. While U.S.-Mexico relations have long been stable, Trump’s “alternative facts” could reverse this record. Here we evaluate six of the president’s untrue assertions about Mexico, showing the dangers they pose to the United States and to the U.S.-Mexico relationship.